Inside the Collection

Remembering Sydney’s Royal Easter Show

This doll tableau comprises an underwater cave with reclining ceramic mermaid with long peal necklace surrounded by marine props including a ceramic starfish and turtle, plastic skeleton and jewel-filled treasure chest. The tableau is made of various materials including beadwork, shells, plastic and pipe cleaners. The tableau is mounted on particle board. It has a blue ribbon "Royal Easter Show 1965 First".
Prize-winning doll tableau featuring a mermaid in an underwater cave exhibited at the Royal Easter Show in 1965. It’s part of a collection of doll tableau and craft objects made by Euronwy Wilson of the Sydney suburb of Cammeray between 1956 and 1976. MAAS collection: A6896-10. Image: Emma Bjorndahl, MAAS.

If you grew up in Sydney in the 1950s or 1960s, going to the Royal Agricultural Society’s Show at the old Moore Park Showground was as important as Christmas and your birthday, and much anticipated for weeks before. First held there in 1882, it moved to the Sydney Olympic Park site at Homebush Bay in 1998.

Many show visitors remember the old Moore Park site with great affection, associated with happy memories for generations of families. As well as the livestock competitions there were exhibitions full of entertaining displays and demonstrations from government departments and manufacturers. In the Meat Hall there’d be meat-cutting and cooking demonstrations. As you went around the A.M.P. Pavilion, Commemorative Pavilion or the Manufacturers’ Hall you’d see everything from bread being made from dough to loaf, to models of cities of the future. Always popular were the Commonwealth District Competitions of creatively arranged fruit, vegetables and other produce. The District exhibits go back to 1888 and many thousands of individual pieces would go into the displays.

Photograph showing crowds of people in 1947 viewing a model of Sydney as it would appear in the future with freeways, clover leaf intersections and high rise towers.
Photograph by Russell Roberts of the Atlantic Union Oil Company’s display at the 1947 Show featuring a model of the “City of the Future” made by the car and industrial designer, Charles Frederick Beauvais. While some of Beauvais’ work appears straight out of The Jetsons, viewed in 2019 this model appears eerily correct. MAAS collection: 97/195/1-2/1.

In the Arts and Crafts Pavilion, built in 1956, there were rows of competitive displays of art, embroidery, needlework, tapestry, weaving, pottery, photography, jewellery, lapidary and cooking. Best of all were the amazing and ingenious cake decorating displays. As uninformed amateurs you’d discuss the merits or otherwise of the winners.

Inside the huge livestock sheds and stables city kids could get up close to everything from horses and bulls to chooks and goats with their prize-winning ribbons and certificates proudly displayed in the stalls or draped over their cages. But the firm favourite for children was the Animal Nursery. Newly-hatched chicks could be seen warming themselves under large brooders while fluffy ducklings, enticed by food to climb a ramp, would slide down a slippery dip into a water tank in slapstick comedy style.

Photograph showing 5 men, each standing on a board, each chopping down a vertical log at the Royal Easter Show. An official judge looks on and spectators sit watching in a stepped grandstand.
Photograph of wood chopping at the Show in 1964 taken by David Mist for the 1969 book ‘Sydney, A Book of Photographs’. The axemen are competing in the tree felling competition standing on the top of three springboards inserted into the logs. Gift of David Mist. MAAS collection: 96/44/1-5/4/161/2.

Many families loved watching the sheep dogs in action or the wood chopping. Apparently we’re one of the few countries in the world which had wood chopping as a national sport with professional axemen travelling from show to show tending their axes with loving care. By 1971 over 2,200 logs weighing 150 tons were used at the Show with an electronic device wired to each log to decide split second victories.

Mannequin wearing a green-coloured cotton ribbed 'Chesty' Bonds Athletic singlet with 'HYTEST AXE' in white vinyl lettering on the front and back, and cream trousers. Around his neck is a championship ribbon for wood chopping.
Chesty Bonds singlet and trousers worn by the world champion axeman, Tom Kirk, in wood chopping competitions in the 1950s. It’s part of a collection of ribbons, medals, axes and equipment associated with Tom and his competitions. Gift of Tom Kirk, 1984. MAAS collection: A10104. Image: Ryan Hernandez, MAAS.

For decades the Show would be the place where the latest agricultural machinery would be shown to prospective buyers, usually farmers. As a seven-year-old, one family member, who shall remain nameless, loved to climb up onto the harvesters and big tractors pushing every lever and flicking every switch. Much to his horror and father’s consternation, one tractor started and lurched forward (evidently with the key in the ignition and in gear).

In 1950 the Show meals comprised a meat pie, bread roll with butter and a pot of tea available in the Luncheon Room while the Country Women’s Association scones, baked onsite by members since 1947, were sold with tea, jam and cream from the CWA Kiosk. One of the classic culinary Show delights was the Dagwood Dog (Pluto Pup or Battered Sav), basically a deep-fried frankfurt on a stick dipped in tomato sauce.

Black and white photograph showing a large arena with rows of horses and cattle being ridden or lead around in circles. In the foreground spectators are watching and in the background are grandstands.
Photograph of the Show’s famous Grand Parade taken by David Mist for the 1969 book ‘Sydney, A Book of Photographs’. The parade was a masterstroke in animal choreography on the 5-acre arena with the 800 animals clearing the ring in 8 minutes. Gift of David Mist. MAAS collection: 96/44/1-5/4/162/2.

But for many families the cheaper option was sandwiches brought from home, eaten while having a rest in the main arena stands where there’d be the Grand Parade of wining livestock and horses with their brightly-coloured championship ribbons. Other ring events included the New South Wales mounted police musical ride, show-jumping competitions (which until 1959 featured high-jumping and water jumps), international polo and tent-pegging teams, camp-draft events and rodeo contests. Most thrilling of all were the daredevil displays such as high-wire motorcycles, sway pole performances, human cannon balls, and Land-Rovers which amazingly appeared to drive themselves.

Apparently Australia’s first chairlift was erected at the Show in 1968. On the 6-minute ride passengers could gaze across to the arena or down at the throngs below, waiting in queues for sticky, sugary fairy floss. The Show was often packed and you’d have to be careful not to end up in the lost children’s tent. Some older children even wagged school to attend.

Small plastic doll with gold painted hair wearing a red bonnet and a sequin top. She is dressed in a full skirt made of white fabric decorated with red hearts and red lace and ribbons. The doll is attached to a cane walking stick.
One of a collection of 13 traditional Kewpie dolls. MAAS collection: A10019. Image: Nitsa Yioupros, MAAS.

Another great Show tradition and keepsake was the Kewpie doll sold attached to a cane walking stick. The famous plastic dolls with gold painted hair and big eyes were imported from Taiwan and dressed in tulle and lace tutus, made for decades by members of the Faiella family. They were sold at the show from the pink Doll House stand.

A painted banner with blue background and yellow border depicting numerous cartoon style mice dressed in shirts and tops, performing acrobatic acts in a circus ring.
Sideshow banner for Malcolm’s Mice Circus which performed at the Show from the late 1940s. The circus comprised “500 trained and educated Albino Pigmy mice doing all the tricks of the circus and stage”. Gift of Mr Arthur Cheyne, 1991. MAAS collection: 91/258. Image: Michael Myers, MAAS.

Sideshow Alley had been a part of the show since the 1890s. Its attractions included merry-go-rounds, ferris wheels, big dippers, wild mouse rides and dodgem cars. There were also competitive stalls such as shooting galleries and hoopla, Wild West shows, boxing booths and dancing and singing troupes. Another draw card was the so-called “freak shows”, illusions and death-defying acts.

But better than Sideshow Alley was the sample bag pavilion formally known as the Royal Hall of Industries which had opened in 1913. Your parents always said you’d have to wait until just before going home before getting the bags. Every family made the same decision so the pavilion would be packed at day’s end. In 1949 over 1 million people passed through the Hall during the Show that year.

A paper bag with cotton cord handles featuring a coloured picture of a large roll of butterscotch lifesavers and two Scottish girls dancing in kilts.
Lifesavers show bag dating from about 1950. MAAS collection: P3390. Image: Rebecca Main, MAAS.

Show bags started out as free samples given out by manufactures including soap, sweets and biscuits. By 1928 they were big business with thousands being sold. Kellogg’s enticed consumers to try Pep, All-Bran and the new-fangled Corn Flakes that year. In the 1930s Foster Clark Ltd sold one shilling (10 cent) sample bags containing custard powder, jelly crystals, milk pudding powders, lemonade crystals and baking powder. Later, the ETA bag was great value with peanut butter, mayonnaise, mustard, and salted, scorched, and sugar-coated peanuts. However, in 1950 many kids couldn’t go past the Minties bag with Minties, chocolateens and a plastic pistol which “really worked”.

With the Easter Show about to open for another year, little has changed. While the show bags have become fancier (some might say tackier) and the rides more exciting, the vegetable displays, cake decorating and wood-chopping remain as popular as ever – as has the enduring Dagwood Dog.

Further Reading
Mant, Gilbert, The Big Show, Horwitz Publications, North Sydney, NSW, 1972.

Written by Margaret Simpson, Curator, March 2019.

6 responses to “Remembering Sydney’s Royal Easter Show

  • Hi
    I would like to research 1970’s Easter showbag inclusions
    Any idea where this Archived info could be found?
    Thanks
    Grant

    • Hi Jan,
      As you can see, the Museum holds some photos of the Royal Easter Show, as part of the David Mist collection (more here), but it doesn’t look like any are from the era you’re interested in. You might consider contacting the Royal Easter Show directly – they may hold some archival material. Best of luck with your research.
      Sarah Reeves, Powerhouse Museum

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